Bara'ah
Its merits are similar to those of Surat al-Anfal above. In
a footnote regarding this Chapter, al-Kaf'ami explains that "Bara'ah"
(which means clearance or dissociation or a separation from) means:
dissociation (of the infidels) from Ali (as); the Basmala was not included at
its beginning, as is the case with all other Chapters of the Holy Qur'an,
simply because the Basmala connotes security and mercy, whereas Bara'ah was
revealed to lift such security and to warn of confrontation.
This chapter, al-Kaf'ami goes on, has ten names:
1) "Bara'ah," after the
first word in it;
2) "Tawbah," due to the repentance to which it refers within its
text;
3) "Faziha," the revealer, unveiler, or announcer, for it unveils and
reveals the truth about and announces the hypocrisy of those hypocrites about
whom it informs us;
4) "Muba'thira," scatterer, because it scatters and displays to
everyone the hidden secrets of those hypocrites;
5) "Muqashqisha," a chapter that cures or heals or clears those who
believe in it of hypocrisy and polytheism due to the supplication and sincerity
it contains;
6) "Bahooth," investigator or researcher or seeker, because it looks
for the hypocrites' secret schemes;
7) "Mudamdima," annihilator, because it annihilates hypocrisy and
hypocrites;
8) "Hafira," excavator or digger: it dug up the hearts of the
hypocrites and unveiled what they were hiding;
9) "Mubashshira," bearer of glad tidings: By making public the
abominations and ugly schemes of those hypocrites, it brought glad tidings to
those who were not among them; and,
10) "Athab," torment or torture, because of repeatedly referring to
the torment awaiting those hypocrites and all others like them.